New to volleyball? Ready to build a solid foundation with simple but effective drills? This guide covers key beginner exercises from serving and passing to hitting and blocking that will sharpen your technique and elevate your game.
Let’s get to it!
1. Serving Drills
Serving is one of volleyball’s core skills and a major game-changer when done right. The following three drills will help you boost accuracy, master the float serve, and get started with the jump serve.
Run these regularly to build a consistent and powerful serve.
1.1 Target Serving Drill
The goal here is precision. Set up targets in different court zones to improve your aim and consistency. Start with bigger targets, then shrink them as your control improves. Smaller targets force sharper focus.
Key tips:
- Place multiple targets across the court
- Begin with the larger ones, then work your way down
- Hit each target repeatedly in practice
- Try different toss heights, angles, and body positions to see what works best
This drill builds muscle memory and sharpens your serving technique.
1.2 Float Serve Drill
The float serve is tricky to return because it has no spin, and that’s exactly what makes it so effective. The key is to strike the ball flat at its center.
Focus on:
- Contacting the midline of the ball
- Keeping your hand flat and relaxed
- Serving with no spin
- Maintaining body balance and follow-through
Repetition is essential here. The more you practice, the more natural the motion becomes.
1.3 Jump Serve Drill
Looking to serve with power and pace? The jump serve is your go-to. This drill focuses on timing, leg power, and upper-body coordination.
Here’s how to do it:
- Explode upward using strong footwork
- Time your swing to meet the ball at its peak
- Use your legs to generate power, not just your arms
- Sync your arm swing and body motion
A strong jump serve puts serious pressure on your opponents and gives you a major edge.
Good luck on the court!
Street Arena – Game On! Move On!
Power Shot Insights
To hit with power, you’ve got to commit. Go all in when the opening is there.
Don’t force shots you haven’t mastered. Power isn't just about muscle, it’s about knowing your limits.
Against a serve-and-volley player, beat him to the net. Flip the pressure.
Stick to the basics. KISS, Keep It Simple, Stupid.
On the smash, skip the full backswing. Bring the racquet straight back like you're scratching your head.
Some players win despite funky technique, not because of it.
Don’t ease up on your approach shot. Hit it clean, hit it firm, and pick your spot.
Drive it low. Drive it hard.
Smart tennis is about giving your opponent more chances to mess up than you give yourself.
Hit your first volley near the T, and you’ve got a 50/50 shot at the point.
Make that volley just three feet from the net, and you're looking at a 90% win chance.
The volley is about control and positioning. Don’t always chase the highlight-reel winner, good placement brings results.
On hardcourts or clay, if the first volley doesn’t end it, go back down the line. Crosscourt invites the pass.
The more you drive through your power shot, the better your form holds up.
If your game revolves around one killer shot, don’t neglect it in practice. That’s your weapon, keep it sharp.
Split your practice time: half for your power shot, half for everything else. That big shot is your closer.
When you volley, keep charging. Don’t hit and watch.
Mastering the Backhand Smash
In high-level play, most players avoid the backhand smash. It’s awkward, so they sidestep, shuffle, or reach across the body to stick with their forehand.
But the backhand smash holds serious untapped power, if you train it right.
Start by learning to jump into your shot. Coaches feed high, wide lobs to the backhand side. Attack them mid-run and jump high when swinging.
Next, keep your hips turned. Slowing down your hip rotation adds speed to your shot.
Then, add snap. Use your shoulder, elbow, and wrist in sequence, each lever adds acceleration.
Finally, turn your head away from the net just before contact. This releases even more racket speed.
With practice, you’ll hit so hard you might bounce the ball over the back fence. Once you get this shot down, there’s no reason to avoid it anymore.
Street Arena – Game On! Move On!